This fundamental course in cell biology, designed for first-year students in natural and life sciences, serves as a cornerstone of their university education. Scheduled in the first semester, it offers a crucial introduction to the fascinating universe of cells, the true basic units of life. Through this module, students delve into the microscopic mechanisms that govern life, thereby acquiring essential knowledge to comprehend complex biological processes. From cellular structure to organelle functions, and including molecular interactions, this course lays the indispensable foundations upon which students will build their in-depth understanding of the living world throughout their academic journey.

Cellular biology, also known as cell biology, is the study of cells – the basic structural and functional units of all living organisms. It encompasses a wide range of topics, from understanding the fundamental properties of individual cells to the complex interactions between cells within tissues and organisms.

The field of cellular biology emerged in the 19th century with the development of microscopy techniques that allowed scientists to observe and study cells in detail. Over the years, advances in molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics have deepened our understanding of cellular structure, function, and behavior.

Key areas of study in cellular biology include cell structure and organization, cellular metabolism, cell signaling and communication, cell division and reproduction, and the regulation of gene expression. Cellular biology also plays a crucial role in many other scientific disciplines, including medicine, biotechnology, and environmental science.

By studying cells, researchers can gain insights into the mechanisms underlying diseases, develop new therapies and treatments, and explore the evolutionary origins of life. Overall, cellular biology is a dynamic and interdisciplinary field that continues to advance our understanding of life at its most fundamental level.

En synchronisation avec le cours, cet enseignement vise les renforcements de bases en communication générale et scientifique nécessaires à la poursuite des études en sciences biologiques.


Le module T.C.E., commun à tous les étudiants de la première année SNV, est un module pluridisciplinaire puisqu'il repose sur la conjonction de trois disciplines : la documentation, l'éducation socioculturelle et le français.

Le but de cet enseignement est d'apprendre aux étudiants la communication orale et écrite, en milieu universitaire scientifique et aussi en milieu social hors de l'université, notamment lors de la recherche d'un premier travail et en entreprise, après le recrutement.